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Constituencies, wards and local councils

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Constituencies (a.k.a. parliamentary constituencies): each electing one Member of Parliament (MP) every 5 years to the House of Commons (Parliament). There are 650 constituencies in the UK. Wards (a.k.a. electoral divisions or electoral wards) is the primary unit of English electoral geography for borough and district councils, county councils or city councils. Each ward elects either one or two councillors to be members of the local council. There were 9,456 electoral wards/divisions in the UK and each ward has an average electorate of about 5,500 people, but ward population can vary substantially. Local council is made up of a number of Councillors (Cllr) who meet regularly to make decisions about the direction of the council and the work it does for the community. As elected bodies local councils are responsible to their local community. Attending a council meeting is the best way to find out what they do and how they make decisions. Members of public can attend public council m
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Transit system and modes of travel

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Modes of travel are ordered below from the most active, energy efficient and environment friendly to the least.

 1. Walk

 2. Cycle, including scooters and hoover boards

 3. Buses

 4. Streetcars

5. Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) is faster than buses and streetcars due to their dedicated rights of way.

6. Light rail, e.g. metro, underground, tram

7. Heavy rail for longer distance, intercity transit

8. Private cars

 9. Air travel. For trips of about 300 miles, air travel begins to be more effective than rail, and 500 miles is about the limit before air travel becomes the preferred way of traveling.
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